Prolapse Surgery

What is Prolapse Surgery?

Prolapse surgery involves repairing and repositioning pelvic organs that have shifted due to loss of support. The goal is to restore normal anatomy and relieve symptoms such as pain, pressure, or functional difficulties.

When is Prolapse Surgery Needed?

Surgery is typically considered when non-surgical treatments like pelvic floor exercises or lifestyle changes fail to provide relief. Common reasons for prolapse surgery include:

  • Persistent pelvic pressure or pain.

  • Difficulty with bowel or bladder function.

  • Sexual dysfunction caused by prolapse.

  • Protrusion of the affected organ outside the body.

Types of Prolapse Surgery

  1. Abdominal Rectopexy

    • Suture or mesh rectopexy

    • Resection rectopexy

  2. Perineal Repairs

Preparing for Prolapse Surgery

  • Pre-Surgical Evaluation: Includes pelvic exams, imaging, and bladder or bowel function tests.

  • Bowel Preparation: May be required for rectal or vaginal procedures.

  • Medications: Adjustments to current medications will be discussed with your surgeon.

Recovery and Postoperative Care

  • Hospital Stay: Ranges from same-day discharge to a few days, depending on the procedure.

  • Activity Restrictions: Avoid heavy lifting, strenuous activities, and sexual intercourse for 6-8 weeks.

  • Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation: Exercises or physiotherapy may be recommended to strengthen the area.

  • Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ins to ensure proper healing and address any concerns.

When to Seek Medical Attention

Post-surgical symptoms like fever, significant pain, unusual discharge, or difficulty with urination or bowel movements should be reported promptly.