Bowel Resections
What is a Bowel Resection?
A bowel resection involves surgically removing part of the intestine and reconnecting the healthy ends to restore normal digestive function.
When is a Bowel Resection Needed?
A bowel resection is performed to treat several conditions, including:
Colorectal Cancer: Removal of cancerous sections of the bowel.
Diverticulitis: Complications from inflamed or infected pouches in the colon.
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Conditions like Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis when medical therapy fails.
Bowel Obstruction: Blockages that cannot be relieved through non-surgical methods.
Trauma or Injury: Damage to the intestines from accidents or injuries.
Small Bowel or Appendiceal Tumors.
What to Expect During the Procedure
Preparation: Patients may need bowel prep to clear the intestines and stop eating solid foods a day before surgery.
Anaesthesia: General anaesthesia is administered to ensure comfort during the operation.
Surgical Process: The diseased portion of the bowel is removed, and the healthy ends are joined together (anastomosis). If reconnection is not possible immediately, a temporary or permanent stoma (colostomy or ileostomy) may be created.
Recovery and Postoperative Care
Hospital Stay: Most patients remain in the hospital for 3-7 days post-surgery.
Pain Management: Pain medications are provided to manage discomfort.
Dietary Adjustments: Gradual reintroduction of food starting with liquids and soft foods.
Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-ups to monitor healing and ensure there are no complications.
When to Seek Medical Attention
Postoperative symptoms like fever, severe abdominal pain, difficulty passing stools or gas, or unusual drainage from the incision site should prompt immediate medical consultation.